Monday, December 20, 2010

Arizona AG Slams BofA With Lawsuit Saying Lender Showed "Callous Disregard" In Jerking Around Borrowers Seeking Loan Modifications

From the Office of the Arizona Attorney General:
  • Attorney General Terry Goddard announced that his Office [] filed a lawsuit against Bank of America Corporation and its affiliated companies (“Bank of America”) alleging violations of the Arizona Consumer Fraud Act and violations of the consent judgment entered in March 2009 between Arizona and the Countrywide companies owned by Bank of America.

  • The lawsuit, filed in Maricopa County Superior Court, was triggered by hundreds of consumer complaints and follows a year-long investigation into Bank of America’s residential mortgage servicing practices, particularly its loan modification and foreclosure practices.(1)

  • Goddard stated that Bank of America, the nation’s largest residential mortgage loan servicer, should be leading the way out of the country’s foreclosure crisis. Instead, he said, “Bank of America has been the slowest of all the servicers to ramp up loss mitigation efforts in response to the housing crisis. It has shown callous disregard for the devastating effects its servicing practices have had on individual borrowers and on the economy as a whole.”

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  • As a result of Bank of America’s deceptive practices, many homeowners who were already contending with other financial hardships have been led to unnecessarily deplete their dwindling savings in futile attempts to obtain the promised relief and save their homes.

  • Many homeowners who tried to obtain a modification from Bank of America ended up owing more principal on their loans or having less equity (becoming more “underwater”) in their homes. Others gave up their chances to pursue other financial options, such as short sales, while trying to modify their loans with Bank of America. These consumers endured months of frustrating delays, not knowing whether or when they would lose their homes. They called Bank of America and resubmitted their paperwork over and over again in futile efforts to get the help they were promised.

For the Arizona AG press release, see Terry Goddard Charges Bank of America with Mortgage Fraud.

For the lawsuit, see State of Arizona v. Countrywide Financial Corporation, et al.

Go here for FAQ’s regarding the State’s Lawsuit against Bank of America.

(1) According to the press release, the complaint alleges that, since the consent judgment was entered, Bank of America has repeatedly violated the judgment’s provisions related to loan modifications. Instead of providing the relief to which eligible homeowners were entitled, Bank of America has failed to make timely decisions on modification requests and proceeded with foreclosures while modification requests were pending in violation of the agreement.

The complaint also alleges that Bank of America has violated the Consumer Fraud Act by misleading Arizona consumers about its loss mitigation process and programs, including matters such as:

  • Whether homeowners must be delinquent on their mortgage payments to be considered for a loan modification.
  • How much time it would take to receive a decision from Bank of America on a modification request or a short sale request.
  • Whether foreclosure would proceed while a modification or short sale request was pending, or while a homeowner was making trial payments.
  • Whether the homeowner had been approved for a loan modification.
  • Failure to provide valid reasons why the homeowner was declined for a modification.
  • Whether the homeowner would be approved for a permanent modification if the consumer successfully made all trial modification payments.